Athena, disguised as him, tells telemachus that he is sailing to the city of temese with his own crew, claiming that he is in search of copper. How does nestor say athena delayed the return of the greeks from troy. Lastly, to avoid the suitors athena again takes the appearance of mentor and urges telemachus to set sail. Apr 25, 2001 he wont be gone long from the native land that he loves, not even if iron shackles bind your father down. In book one, athena disguises herself as the trusted family friend mentes. She first comes to him in the disguise of mentes, one of odysseus old friends. The muse is a notclearlydefined deity, who here provides inspiration for.
She tells telemachus that he needs to make the men leave the kingdom and leave his mother. Why does athena send telemachus to sparta to get news. Finally, when she brings odysseus up to date in od. She is telling him that the time has come to leave his childhood behind and be a man, saying, you should not go on. Plan was to make telemachus go find his father odysseus o friends with telemachus father o lost in trojan war, held captive on an island o father odysseus o realize he is his dad or o realize he is alive and wait for him to return o athena wants to make telemachus stronger inspire him so he can go. She predicts that his father will return and insists that the prince must stand up to the suitors and seek more information about odysseus. Disguised as mentes, an old family friend, athena dashes down to ithaca, where. She hopes that as mentes, she can convince telemachus to hold an assembly and rebuke his mothers suitors.
Telemachus, athena disguised as mentes gives what in essence is practical advice and addresses the notion of fame not with regard to the journey but in reference to taking revenge on the suitors, for which orestes serves as a paradigm 1. Athena introduces herself as odysseus old friend mentes and predicts that he will be home soon. Telemachus faith in strangers was one of the first things that i noticed about him early in book i. Telemachus cliffsnotes study guides book summaries. Telemachus is a very complex character that homer develops from beginning to end. In book 1 she visits telemachus disguised as the mortal mentes to spur the young man to action. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 1 summary. Athena disguised as a little girl comes down and helps odysseus to the kingdom and then odysseus begs of the.
Athena tells telemachus that he might hear news of his father, odysseus. Eat first and then do tell us what you seek mandelbaum, 7. What are the three disguises the goddess athena uses to help. The first four books of the odyssey, also known as the telemachia, stand alone as a. Excited by zeuss agreement, athena quickly proposes he send hermes to tell calypso to release odysseus, while athena herself travels to speak with odysseuss son, telemachus. Summary of homer s the house of odysseus 3252 words. What example does athena disguised as mentes use to encourage telemachus to kill the suitors that plague his home with discourtesy and disrespect. She suggests that zeus dispatch hermes to liberate odysseus from calypso while athena visits ithaca to advise king odysseus son, telemachus. Story of the development of an adolescent becoming a basileus. The maturation of telemachus in the first book of homers the odyssey, we are introduced to odysseus son, telemachus. He is mentioned in the odyssey in book i, the goddess athena disguises herself as mentes, an old family friend of odysseus, when she goes to visit his son, telemachus. A guest, especially a stranger, brings news and praise to a house and a host. Athena, to mix things up a bit, disguises herself as telemachus while roaming about town and gathering up some goodhearted men.
This is why athena intervenes, encouraging telemachus to stand up for his. Telemachus alone as wise sees athena, while the suitors are among their cups to od. We see two different conceptions of the deities within the first few pages. When athena was disguised at mentes she talks to telemachus telling him to go in search of his father and find news about him, and also to tell the suitors to leave his palace. Athenas advice to telemachus can be found in book 1, lines 29697. The most significant development that occured in the epic was the development of telemachus. For he was sitting among the suitors, tortured in his dear heart, dreaming about his noble father in his thoughts, if. Telemachus transition to manhood the phalloeccentric. Jan 15, 2019 there are several very important reasons why, in the odyssey, athena sends telemachos to pylos and sparta to meet with nestor and menelaos instead of simply telling him that odysseus is still alive. Indeed, when athena in book 1 arrives at odysseus palace disguised as mentes, his fathers friend and leader of the taphians, telemachus alone of those present treats him according to the rules of the allimportant guesthost relationship. Freewill is greatly used between athena and telemachus, when she is persuading him to find his father.
When odysseus returned to ithaca, athena appeared briefly in the form of mentor again at odysseus palace. They are literally eating and drinking him out of house and home. I think athena visits telemachus to try to persuade him to take stand in men trying to marry his mom for the power. What news does athena give telemachus and what advice does she offer. Telemachus journey to pylos and sparta parallels his fathers journey. Meanwhile, athena walks around town disguised as telemachus, inviting men to meet up at nightfall at a ship she has borrowed. Athena, disguised as mentor, guides and instructs him. She was disguised as a friend, leader of the taphians, mentes. Book 1 telemachus and mentes talk about his father and if he is alive or not 1,200 bce.
How does telemachus treat athena disguised when she. Athena advised telemachus to bring together the suitors and announce their banishment from his fathers estate 1. I have to find examples that support this and im not really sure what they are. There are several very important reasons why, in the odyssey, athena sends telemachos to pylos and sparta to meet with nestor and menelaos instead of simply telling him that odysseus is still alive. Why does athena send telemachus to sparta to get news about. He does not hold out any hope, however, and he and his mother remain helpless against the arrogant suitors. Although athena is disguised, telemachus believes that it is a god coming to help him. Athena takes the shape of mentes, a friend of odysseuss father laertes. She is the goddess of wisdom, who helps telemachus on a journey to bring his father back home. Mentes truly athena recommends that telemachus should call a counsel to try to remove the suitors. Similarly, odysseus is fated 1 to suffer and 2 to eventually go home, but his actions along the way are a matter of choice. Early in the odyssey the goddess athena in disguise visits telemachus, the son of. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. When his father did not return to ithaca, suitors flooded into his palace, ravaging his food, and.
He welcomes her into his home and athena stirs emotion within telemachus by saying, youre truly odysseus son. With athena quickly bringing up the pressing matter of odysseus life to zeus in one world and then meeting telemachus disguised as someone else, matters are heavy. Athena visited telemachus disguised as mentes, son of anchialus, and the. She goes to ithaca disguised as mentes, an old friend of the family. As the suitors devour odysseus oxen, telemakhos says he believes his father whom he does not know at all is dead. The odyssey books 14 summary and analysis gradesaver. Droves of men courting odysseuss wife penelope have been feasting for years in odysseuss court, pestering penelope and depleting the resources of the estate. We dont see him joining in the parties and outrageous behavior of the suitors.
In book i, the goddess athena disguises herself as mentes, an old family friend of odysseus, when she goes to visit his son, telemachus. Book ii why does telemachus call the men to assembly. Young telemachus first encounters athena, disguised as. Athena s appearance as mentor should not be confused with her appearance as mentes in the first book of the. Book 3 king nestor remembers as telemachus and athena still disguised as. The odyssey book 1 lyrics the gods in councilminervas visit to ithacathe challenge from telemachus to the suitors tell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who travelled far and wide after. They are greeted at the seashore by nestor and his sons while they are making sacrifices to the gods. Book 1 of homers odyssey brings the reader immediately into multiple worlds of tension. Nov 29, 2008 when athena was disguised at mentes she talks to telemachus telling him to go in search of his father and find news about him, and also to tell the suitors to leave his palace. Telemachus, odysseuss son, was the man of the house after his father left for the trojan war. Meanwhile, athena flies to ithaca to speak to odysseuss son telemachus. Chayenne georges prof jette eng111 310 athena and telemachus athena, the grey eyed goddess, is one of those women in the odyssey whose role is so important. Get an answer for who does athena disguise herself as when she goes to see telemachus.
He wants to publicly address the problem of the suitors. Athenas exhortation to telemachus in book 1 of the odyssey marks the beginning of the young princes journey into manhood. She appeared to telemachus as mentes, a taphian book ii. While she does advise and guide him disguised as mentor, his tutor, the adventure itself must needs be of his own doing. How is telemachus described in book 1 of the odyssey answers. Once mentesathena arrives, these suitors do what they do best, namely lounge around lazily. Then disguises herself as telemachus and went among the ithacan pleading for their help as he journey to pylos and sparta.
She needed to talk to telemakhos and tell him to become a man and go look for. Summary of homer s the house of odysseus 3252 words cram. Peace is restored to the palace of odysseus and athenas mission is finally complete. In book i, the goddess athena disguises herself as mentes, an old family friend of odysseus, when.
Book 3, cell 1 quotes meet then the senior far renownd for sense with reverend awe oh tell me, mentor. Although telemachus suspects that his visitor was a goddess in disguise, he tells them only that the man was a friend of his father. The goddess athena, disguised as mentes, advises telemachus to visit pylos and sparta. The change and progress telemachus has made from the beginning of the odyssey, written by homer, is quite noticeable from being. Athena inspires the prince university of new mexico. Why did athena disguise herself as mentes in the odyssey, book 1. Disguised as mentes, an old friend of odysseus, athena counsels telemachus. The odyssey quiz questions books 15 flashcards quizlet. Young telemachus first encounters athena, disguised as mentes, son of anchialus, while he was sitting among the suitors, suffering from a heavy heart and daydreaming about his father. Book 1 mentes and telemachus talk about going to search and get rid of the suitors. How does telemachus treat athena disguised when she first enters ithaca. This essay is concerning the idea of revenge and how it pertains to the first four books in the odyssey. Study guide for the odyssey prepared by the students of john. Tell me, faithful guide summary telemachus and athene who is disguised as mentor come to pylos in search of ulysses.
She appeared as odysseus friend mentes, when she approached telemachus. To telemachus, athena is mentes, the lord of taphian men who love their oars. Athena disguised as penelopes sister ipthime, comes to penelope in a dream and calms her fears about telemachus. But in that old primitive speech we saw athena show ups disguised as. Disguised as mentes an old friend of odysseus athena counsels. If he doesnt hear that odysseus is still alive, telemachus will know it is time to hold a. If he doesnt hear that odysseus is still alive, telemachus will know it is time to hold a funeral and assert his status as master of. Odysseus son telemachus is approaching manhood and shares his absent. When athena first goes to ithaca to see telemachus in the odyssey, the narrator shifts focus and describes odysseus son witnessing mentes appearance athena in disguise, 1. Who does athena instruct telemachus to visit in search of news his father. Note, too, that the odyssey is the story of a homecoming. Summary and analysis book 1 athena inspires the prince. They invaded odysseus home and used most of his property while trying to marry his wife, penelopeia 1.
In book 1, telemachus tells the suitors that he will officially give them notice to leave in the morning. How does telemachus treat athena disguised when she first. She alternately advises telemachus in the guise of a man actually named mentorhence the word mentor in english. Who does athena disguise herself as in book eight of the. The odyssey 18 at our lady of lourdes academy studyblue. There is a strict ritual of guest and host in the odyssey. After sharing this news with telemachus, athena urges him to round up the suitors the following morning and heed a warning. Who does athena disguise herself as when she goes to see. Trojan war, and odysseus has still not returned home. When athena touches down ithaca she is immediately spotted by telemachus, who was sitting unhappy among the suitor. If anybody is familiar with that part of the book then can you help me out its in book 1 of the odyssey. Identify the three disguises that athena uses to help. She suggests that zeus dispatch hermes to liberate odysseus from calypso while athena visits.
In the odyssey, athena serves as mentor to both odysseus and telemachus. As such, telemachus described to athena, disguised as mentes, that, mother has always told me im his son, its true, but i am not so certain homer 84. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The odyssey book 1 lyrics the gods in councilminervas visit to ithacathe challenge from telemachus to the suitors tell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who.
Menelaus gives telemachus a goblet while athena gives telemachus a wedding dress. Study guide for the odyssey prepared by the students of. Nov 15, 2008 the odyssey why does athena introduce herself as mentes. Odysseus son, telemakhos, unhappy among the suitors, greets athena warmly as a stranger and invites her to their feast. The notion of hospitality is so strong in the world of the odyssey that guests can even be considered part of ones family. So in this case perhaps mentes showed up directed by athena. Athena is the goddess of wisdom, courage and justice, so she is the perfect one to advice telemachus. Who reveals to telemachus the part odysseus played in the fall of troy. Mentes convinces telemachus to go search for his long lost father 1. Book 2 telemachus sets sail when the assembly gathers the next day, wise. Telemachus, odysseus son, is on a mission to find his father. What does athena encourage telemachus to do answers. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means.
While he must eventually allow odysseus to go home, he gets to choose how long it takes and how much the man will suffer in the process. At a divine council on mount olympus, athena pleads with her father, zeus, to take pity on odysseus and allow him to return home. After, athena disguises herself as telemachus and goes among the ithacan asking to their help. Invocation to the muse and council of gods on olympus. When athena comes disguised as mentes to visit telemachus, upon first seeing her, telemachus rushes to her and says, my greetings, stranger. When athena departs from telemachus and nestor, how. In answer to telemachuss questions, the disguised athena tells him she is the sailor mentes, and she visited after hearing odysseus had returned.
Athena is the caretaker of odysseus and telemachus. As mentor, the goddess encouraged telemachus to stand up against the suitors and go abroad to find out what happened to his father. Penelope and odysseus by extension is judged by how well she treats the suitors. Mentes was an old family friend of odysseus family, so athena disguised herself as mentes to go talk to telemakhos. The suitors mock him while he readies himself for the trip, careful not to let his mother know about his plans. What was happening on mount olympus while poseidon was gathering offerings from ethiopia. Athena senses danger and manages for the prince to visit two foreign kings who are old comrades of his father.
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